{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.
The biggest jump-scare the cinema world has experienced in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.
As a category, it has impressively outperformed earlier periods with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, versus £68,612,395 in 2024.
“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a cinema revenue expert.
The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54 million) – have all stayed in the cinemas and in the popular awareness.
Even though much of the expert analysis highlights the singular brilliance of certain directors, their achievements indicate something changing between moviegoers and the category.
“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” explains a content buying lead.
“These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.”
But outside of creative value, the ongoing appeal of spooky films this year suggests they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.
“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” says a film commentator.
“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” says a noted author of horror film history.
Against a current events featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, supernatural beings and undead creatures strike a unique chord with audiences.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” comments an performer from a successful fright film.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Analysts reference the rise of German expressionism after the WWI and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with films such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.
This was followed by the 1930s depression and classic monster movies.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” notes a academic.
“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”
The specter of immigration shaped the newly launched supernatural tale The Severed Sun.
Its writer-director explains: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”
“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”
Perhaps, the modern period of praised, culturally aware scary films started with a clever critique released a year after a contentious political era.
It sparked a new wave of innovative filmmakers, including various prominent figures.
“It was a hugely exciting time,” comments a director whose film about a violent prenatal entity was one of the period's key works.
“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”
This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Simultaneously, there has been a reappraisal of the underrated horror works.
Recently, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as The Greasy Strangler, a classic adaptation and the 1989 remake of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a clear response to the calculated releases pumped out at the box office.
“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he says.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Fright flicks continue to disrupt conventions.
“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” observes an expert.
Alongside the revival of the mad scientist trope – with two adaptations of a well-known story imminent – he anticipates we will see fright features in the coming years reacting to our present fears: about tech supremacy in the near future and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.
Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and features famous performers as the holy parents – is scheduled to debut in the coming months, and will undoubtedly cause a stir through the Christian right in the United States.</